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How does the University firewall work?


  • AU operates a default deny firewall. This means everything is blocked except the following ports which are open to everyone, but with limited throughput:
    21 FTP
    22 SSH
    23 Telnet
    80 HTTP
    110 POP email
    143 IMAP email
    443 HTTPS
  • Users can register to have up to 20 firewall ports or 10 ranges of 10 consecutive ports opened for them ( How do I do that? )
  • The firewall is updated daily, Monday to Friday mornings. Therefore requests for ports to be open will not be activated immediately but must wait for this update.
  • The following ports will not be unblocked, even if a firewall hole has been requested (ranges are in bold):
    Protocol Ports Protocol Ports
    TCP 25 TCP 1215
    TCP 37 UDP 1433-1434
    UDP 37 TCP 1433-1434
    UDP 67 UDP 1948
    TCP 69 TCP 2234
    UDP 69 TCP 2120-2129
    TCP 80 TCP 3128
    TCP 119 UDP 3389
    UDP 135 TCP 3531
    TCP 135 UDP 3531
    UDP 137-139 TCP 4662
    TCP 137-139 TCP 4242
    TCP 161-162 UDP 4672
    UDP 161-162 TCP 4661-4665
    TCP 201 UDP 4665
    TCP 202 TCP 5000
    TCP 211 UDP 5000
    TCP 212 UDP 6346
    TCP 299 TCP 6346-6350
    TCP 389 UDP 6346-6350
    UDP 389 TCP 6699
    TCP 401 TCP 6881-6889
    TCP 402 TCP 8080
    UDP 445 TCP 12144
    TCP 445 TCP 16881-16889
    TCP 593 UDP 41170
    TCP 1001 TCP 65010
    TCP 1214    
  • If you have a valid academic or work related reason for unblocking one of the ports listed above you should email Information Services detailing this. Students will need to have a supporting email from their tutor or Head of Department.
  • All open ports are monitored for Peer to Peer activity and, if detected, the computer is blocked automatically for half an hour and all firewall holes will stop working during this time. You must remove any Peer to Peer software from your computer for your firewall holes to work properly.

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